Your Dog Needs to Visit the Dentist Too!

Periodontal disease is a major dental issue for small dogs due to the challenge of accommodating all 42 teeth in a tiny mouth. By the age of 12, toy breeds like Yorkshire Terriers, may only have half of their teeth due to overcrowding and irregular growth patterns, leading to plaque buildup, tartar formation, and food particles getting trapped between teeth.

Unlike humans who can brush or floss to remove food stuck between teeth, dogs cannot, resulting in tartar accumulation and gum line infections. Many small dogs do not chew their food thoroughly, especially if they consume a soft diet, which contributes to increased plaque and calculus formation, leading to gum inflammation.

Regular dental care is essential to prevent periodontal disease, tooth loss, and infections that can cause pain and difficulty in eating.

Small dogs may have hidden abscessed teeth, a trait inherited from their ancestors who needed to conceal weakness from predators. Foul breath in small dogs is often a sign of periodontal disease, accompanied by red, easily bleeding gums. Dogs with bad breath should undergo professional dental cleanings under anesthesia twice a year to address the issue effectively.

Anesthesia-free dental cleanings only remove superficial tartar, unable to reach below the gum line. Regular tooth brushing is recommended to prevent tartar buildup, along with wiping the teeth after meals to help remove plaque, particularly on the lower jaw. Yellow or brown stained teeth indicate the need for a professional dental cleaning, as the dog is already overdue for this essential procedure.